The history of Salerno dates back to ancient times, when the city was an important trading port and cultural center. In the 11th century, Salerno was home to one of the oldest and most important medical schools in Europe, known as the Salerno Medical School, which contributed to the development of medicine and science in medieval Europe. Today, Salerno is a dynamic city that combines a wealth of historical monuments with a modern lifestyle.
.Anyone who has already had the opportunity to get to know the Salerno area better knows that it is a city filled with history, culture and beautiful landscapes. See where to go during your stay in the south of Italy.
.An impressive fortress that stands proudly on a hilltop, offering breathtaking views of Salerno, the Gulf of Naples and the surrounding mountains. The castle was built in the 8th century and initially served a defensive function, protecting the city from Saracen incursions. It is an excellent example of defensive architecture from the medieval period. The castle consists of massive defensive walls, a defensive tower and residential buildings. It is also characterized by a unique white facade, which gives it a distinctive appearance.
One of the city's most important monuments, built in the 11th century on the site of an earlier temple. The Duomo di Salerno Cathedral is a symbol of Salerno's rich history and has played an important religious and cultural role for centuries. The interior of the cathedral impresses with its wealth of decorations and works of art. Noteworthy sights include the marble high altar, 16th-century frescoes and the crypt that houses the relics of St. Matthew.
A pleasant place that attracts locals and tourists alike, providing relaxing walks and great views of the Bay of Naples. Lungomare is located along the coast of Salerno, offering beautiful views of the sea and the surrounding mountains. It is a popular recreational area in the city, perfect for walking, jogging or cycling. The promenade is equipped with a wide and walking path that runs along the seashore. It's an ideal place for relaxation and outdoor recreation.
.The only herb garden of its kind in Salerno, which is both a tourist attraction and a source of knowledge about medicinal and aromatic plants. The garden was founded in the 12th century by the medics of Salerno's medical school. It was originally a place where medicinal plants were cultivated and used to produce medicines. More than 300 species of medicinal, aromatic and spice plants can be found here. Among them are herbs, flowers, trees and shrubs that have been used in natural medicine and cooking for centuries.
The central square in the city, located near the main train station and other important points. The square is surrounded by historic townhouses, churches, cafes and restaurants, providing an ideal place to relax and get acquainted with the city. Numerous cultural events, concerts, festivals and fairs are held here during the season, attracting locals and tourists alike.
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